Laser treatment for gallbladder stone,Gallbladder is a small part of the body. Which is very helpful in the digestive system. But sometimes when the balance of cholesterol or other substances in bile is not balanced, small stones start forming in it. This is called gall bladder stone or bile stone in medical language.
Generally the size of these stones is very small. It can be as small as a grain of sand or can be the size of a pill. You always have to keep in mind that as soon as you come to know that you are having the problem of gall bladder stone, it is important to treat it on time, otherwise it causes obstruction in the digestive system, severe pain, vomiting, fever and many other serious problems.
In modern times, there are different types of treatments available for the problem of gall bladder stone. One of them is laser treatment. In today’s time, this technique is becoming more and more popular. In most cases, it is becoming a better alternative to traditional surgery. Through this article, we will learn in detail about laser treatment for gallbladder stones. Especially what it is, how it is used, its work, advantages, disadvantages and also its cost.
What are gallbladder stones?
Gall bladder stones are formed especially in the gallbladder. It also stores bile juice. Its special function is to help digest the body’s fat.
How many types of gallstones are there?
Generally, gallstones are of two types.
1. Cholesterol stones:
- They are yellow in appearance. And they are made exclusively from cholesterol.
2. Pigment stones:
- The highest amount of bilirubin is found in it. Which is the main cause of some blood diseases or liver problems.
- Generally they are small and black in color. Why are gallstones formed?
Its causes
- Inability of the gallbladder to empty completely.
- Obesity or rapid weight loss.
- Balance of bilirubin in bile.
- Excess cholesterol in bile.
- Diabetes
- Pregnancy
- Genetic reasons
Main symptoms of gallbladder
Generally they do not show any kind of symptoms in advance. But when they start blocking the tube, some problems start coming in the body.
- Nausea and vomiting
- Heaviness or indigestion
- Gas or swelling
- Severe pain in the upper right part of the stomach.
- Jaundice or sometimes fever.
Gallbladder treatment
We choose the treatment option for gall bladder stone based on its condition, size and symptoms. In some cases, if the stone is small and the symptoms are not visible, then only lifestyle changes can solve it. But if its symptoms are severe, then medicine or surgery is required for it.
Medicines
Based on its condition or symptoms, the doctor can prescribe medicines:
- Ursodeoxycholic Acid Generally, this medicine works to slowly dissolve the stones formed through cholesterol.
Note:- This is a long process. Also, it is not suitable for all patients. There is a possibility of stones forming again.
Changes in your diet
If it is the initial stage of gallbladder stone, then you can control it with changes in your diet.
- You should mostly use a fiber-rich diet like fruits, vegetables and whole grains.
- You should stay away from any kind of fried or roasted and cholesterol-rich food items.
- Drink plenty of water.
- You should use low-fat food only.
- You should exercise daily.
Surgery
If you are having frequent pain, swelling or any kind of infection in the gall stone, then surgery to remove the gallbladder is recommended.
- This is the most common and popular procedure for gall bladder stone. In which the gallbladder is removed by making a small hole in the abdomen.
- The patient recovers quickly in this procedure. Also, the pain is less.
- The patient has to stay in the hospital for 1-2 days through this procedure.
Note: A person can live a normal life even without a gallbladder.
What is laser treatment?
Generally, surgery has been traditionally used for the treatment of gall bladder stone. But now laser technology is being used in some cases. Although it is not common. Still, considering the problem, it is considered one of the modern and advanced types of technology.
What is laser technology? Laser treatment for gallbladder stone
To understand this technology in a better way, we first need to understand lasers. Laser means Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation.
It is especially used to break the stones inside the body. It provides an intense, focused light energy.
The main purpose of using this technique is to break the stone into small pieces using a laser. So that it can come out of the body without any obstruction.
How it works
1. In this, the doctor works to reach the duct of the gallbladder with the help of endoscopy or other techniques.
2. After this, the stone is directly hit using a focused laser beam.
3. Through this process, the stone gradually breaks into small pieces.
4. After the whole process is done, these pieces are thrown out through the digestive tract or some other process.
This process is done without any incision. Also, he recovers quickly.
Has this technique been approved or is it still under training?
- This technique is now being used commonly for kidney stones.
- For gallbladder stones, it is currently available only at select medical centers.
- In many countries, this technique is still considered experimental. Also, it is not available to all patients.
- In India, this technique is being used in limited places. It is made available in very special cases.
Note: If you want to get any kind of information related to this, then you can take proper advice from the doctor.
Is laser treatment common for gallstones
Generally, laser treatment is not being used commonly for gallbladder stones. Because this technique is applied only in special cases. It is not a recognized treatment option.
How is it compared to laparoscopic surgery?
- Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (surgery to remove gallbladder) It is considered to be the safest and most widespread, as well as reliable nowadays.
- It is being used all over the world because its success rate is high.
In which countries is it available
- In India, laser treatment facilities are provided only in a few selected hospitals.
- Even in countries like Europe, America, this technology has not yet completely come into the mainstream.
- Generally, most doctors give first priority to surgery.
If laser treatment is available, what are its benefits?
If laser treatment is available and you have also been advised to do it, then what are some of its main benefits?
- Minimal incision is made in it: The treatment is done through laser technology.
- Patient recovers quickly: The patient feels almost no pain and recovers quickly.
- Complications are less: The chances of infection and any other side effects through this procedure are almost negligible.
Note: All these benefits can be availed only when a laser treatment facility is available. Also, it should be treated by a specialist. Laser treatment for gallbladder stone
Risks and limitations of this
- It is not available for all patients and is also not suitable. This procedure works only in select cases. When the size of the stone is small and there are no complications.
- Its availability is limited: Laser treatment facility is not available in all cities or hospitals, it is limited only to big private hospitals.
- Some side effects of this: If used incorrectly, it can cause burning, tissue damage or deep infection.
Note: Therefore, after understanding all the things, consult a specialist doctor first.
Cost of laser treatment
The cost of laser treatment depends on many factors like its availability, small city or big city, doctor’s expertise as well as the condition of the patient.
Estimated cost in India
- Generally it can be from ₹50000 to 150000 rupees.
- According to the arrangement of private hospitals, such as some high-end private hospitals, the cost may be higher.
Insurance coverage for this
- Most health insurance companies/plans cover laparoscopic surgery.
- Generally, covering laser treatment also depends on the insurance company and policy.
Whenever you need treatment, first confirm from the hospital whether it is covered by insurance or not.
Recovery and care after treatment
After the treatment of gall bladder stone, it requires special care, which helps a lot in the recovery of the patient.Laser treatment for gallbladder stone
How long to stay in the hospital
After laser or laparoscopic treatment, you may generally have to stay for 1-2 days
Changes in your lifestyle and diet
- You should drink plenty of water, and also avoid oily foods.
- Do not eat too much at once, keep eating in small portions.
- You should eat fat-free and light food.
Regular checkup
After the treatment, you should get a checkup done from time to time as per the doctor’s advice, so that its occurrence can be prevented.Infections and complications can be avoided.
Note: With regular care and caution of the patient, quick and safe recovery is possible.
When should you see a doctor
Here are some important symptoms which you should not ignore.
- Nausea, vomiting, fever at the same time.
- Yellowness in the skin of the eyes (jaundice)
- Severe or persistent pain in the upper right part of the stomach.
- Gas problem occurring repeatedly.
Planning the right treatment and treatment
If you go to the doctor at the right time, then on the basis of ultrasound, blood test or other things suggested by him, they evaluate the condition of the patient. Along with this, they decide the treatment.
Conclusion
Through this article, we have gained complete information about gall bladder stone. In which we have learned in detail about the causes, symptoms, treatment and side effects. There are many treatment options available. These include medication, dietary changes, laparoscopic surgery and in some cases laser treatment. You should consult an experienced specialist for laser treatment.Laser treatment for gallbladder stone
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. Can gallbladder stones be cured without surgery?
Ans. In some cases, it can be cured. If the stones are small, then they can be cured through medicines. But in most cases, surgery is considered to be the right option.
Q. Is laser treatment safe?
Ans. Yes, in most cases, treatment with the right equipment and an experienced doctor is safe.
Q. Where is laser treatment available?
Ans. In India, this technology is currently available only in limited places. It is available only in select private hospitals.
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Written by Suraj Horo
